Biosynthesis, characterization antibacterial effects of silver nanoparticle by using Carica papaya fruit extract and it’s interaction with an anticancer drug (5-fluorouracil)

Authors

  • Sasirekha. R Department of Marine Science , Bharathidasn University- Tiruchirappalli -620024, India
  • Mangayarkarasi. R Department of Medical Physics, Anna University, Chennai-600024, India
  • Ganesan. S Department of Medical Physics, Anna University, Chennai-600024, India
  • Santhanam. P Department of Marine Science , Bharathidasn University- Tiruchirappalli -620024, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56511/JIPBS.2018.v5.i01.pp01-07

Abstract

Silver nanoparticles (AgNp) has been synthesised using Carica pappya as a biological reduction technique. From the optical measurements, the synthesized silver nanoparticles exhibit high mono dispersed in nature it’s an evident from SEM analysis.  The concentration of silver nanoparticles determined by the Dude model using absorption spectrum. The interaction of AgNp with 5-Flurouracil (5- FU) drug was studied using UV–Vis absorption spectra, fluorescence spectra, FT-IR and life time fluorescence spectra. The powdered form of silver nanoparticles was synthesised and characterized by XRD pattern to measure the size of nanoparticle, their Antibacterial activity was screened against both gram-negative and gram positive microorganisms. Thus, this method can be used for rapid and eco-friendly synthesis of biocompatible silver nanoparticles possessing Antibacterial activity suggesting their possible application in medical industry

Keywords:

Silver Nanoparticles, 5-Flurouracil drug, Carica papaya, Anti microbial activity

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

National Science and Technology Council Committee on Technology. The National Nanotechnology Initiative: research and development leading to a revolution in technology and industry.Washington (DC)7 Office of Science and Technology Policy; 2005

Thombre R, Mehta S, Mohite J and Jaisinghani P: Synthesis of silver nanoparticles and its cytotoxic Effect against thp-1 cancer cell line. International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences 2013; 4(1): 184 – 192.

Sironmani A and Daniel K: Silver nanoparticles – universal multifunctional nanoparticles for bio sensing, imaging for diagnostics and targeted drug delivery for therapeutic applications. In Drug Discovery and Development-Present and Future 2011; 463: 1-27.

Gurunathan S, Lee K, Kalishwaralal J, Sheikpranbabu K, Vaidyanathan S R and Eom, SH: Antiangiogenic properties of silver nanoparticles. Biomaterials. 2009; 30(31): 6341-50.

Im AR, Kim JY, Kim HS, Cho S, Park Y and Kim Y S: Wound healing and antibacterial activities of chondroitin sulfateand acharan sulfatereduced silver nanoparticles. Nanotechnology 2013; 24(39): 395102.

Panyam J and Labhasetwara V: Biodegradable nanoparticles for drug and gene delivery to cells and tissue. Advanced Drug Delivery Rev 2003; 55: 329347

Jain D, Daima HK, Kachhwaha S and Kothari S L: Synthesis of plantmediated silver nanoparticles using papaya fruit extract and evaluation of their anti microbial activities. Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures 2009; 4(4): 723 – 727.

Mukherjee S, Vinothkumar B, Prashanthi S, Bangal PR, Sreedhar B and Patra CR: Potential therapeutic and diagnostic applications of one-step in situ biosynthesized gold nanoconjugates (2-in-1 system) in cancer treatment. RSC Advances 2013; 3: 2318-29.

Kim JS, Kuk E, Yu KN, Kim JH, Park SJ, Lee HJ, Kim SH, Park YK, Park YH, Hwang CY, Kim YK: Antimicrobial effects of silver nanoparticles. Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine. 2007;3(1):95-101.

Moghimi SM, Hunter AC, Murray JC: Long-circulating and targetspecific nanoparticles: theory to practice. Pharmacological reviews. 2001;53(2):283-318.

Sahoo SK, Sahoo SK, Behera A, Patil SV, Panda SK: Formulation, in vitro drug release study and anticancer activity of 5-fluorouracil loaded gellan gum microbeads. Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica 2013; 70(1):123-7

Aydin R, Pulat M: 5-Fluorouracil encapsulated chitosan nanoparticles for pH-stimulated drug delivery: evaluation of controlled release kinetics. Journal of Nanomaterials 2012; 2012:42.

Nair L, Jagadeeshan S, Nair SA, Kumar GV: Biological evaluation of 5fluorouracil nanoparticles for cancer chemotherapy and its dependence on the carrier, PLGA. International journal of nanomedicine 2011; 6:1685.

Sulaiman GM, Mohammed WH, Marzoog TR, Al-Amiery AA, Kadhum AA, Mohamad AB: Green synthesis, antimicrobial and cytotoxic effects of silver nanoparticles using Eucalyptus chapmaniana leaves extract. Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine 2013; 3(1):58-63.

Mukherjee S, Chowdhury D, Kotcherlakota R, Patra S: Potential theranostics application of bio-synthesized silver nanoparticles (4-in-1 system). Theranostics 2014; 4(3):316.

SudhaLakshmi, YG: Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Cleome Viscosa: Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity. Proceedings of International Conference on Bioscience, Biochemistry and Bioinformatics 2011; 5:

Jeyaraj G, Sathishkumara G, Sivanandhana D, MubarakAlid M, Rajesha AR, Kapildeva G, Manickavasagama M, Thajuddin N, Premkuma, K and Ganapathi, A: Biogenic silver nanoparticles for cancer treatment: An experimental report Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces 2013; 106: 86 –

Azizi S, Namvar F, Mahdavi M, Ahmad MB, Mohamad R: Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using brown marine macroalga, Sargassum muticum aqueous extract. Materials 2013; 6(12): 5942-50.

Alqudami A, Annapoorni S: Fluorescence from metallic silver and iron nanoparticles prepared by exploding wire technique Plasmonics. 2007; 2(1):5-13.

Li JL, An XQ, Zhu YY: Controllable synthesis and characterization of highly fluorescent silver nanoparticles. Journal of Nanoparticle Research 2012; 14(12):1325

Gnanajobitha G, Paulkumar K, Vanaja M, Rajeshkumar S, Malarkodi C, Annadurai G, Kannan C: Fruit-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Vitis vinifera and evaluation of their antimicrobial efficacy. Journal of Nanostructure in Chemistry. 2013; 3(1):67.

Sathyavathi R, Krishna MB, Rao SV, Saritha R, Rao DN: Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Coriandrum sativum leaf extract and their application in nonlinear optics. Advanced science letters 2010; 3(2):13843.

Vivek M, Kumar PS, Steffi S, Sudha S: Biogenic silver nanoparticles by Gelidiella acerosa extract and their antifungal effects. Avicenna Journal of Medical Biotechnology 2011; 3(3):143.

Maretti L, Billone PS, Liu Y, Scaiano JC: Facile photochemical synthesis and characterization of highly fluorescent silver nanoparticles. Journal of the American Chemical Society 2009; 131(39):13972-80.

Maqdoom F, Sabeen H, Zarina S: Papaya fruit extract: A potent source for synthesis of bionanoparticle. Journal of Environmental Research and Development 2013; 7(4A):1518.

Published

05-01-2018
Statistics
237 Views | 177 Downloads

How to Cite

Sasirekha. R, Mangayarkarasi. R, Ganesan. S, and Santhanam. P. “Biosynthesis, Characterization Antibacterial Effects of Silver Nanoparticle by Using Carica Papaya Fruit Extract and it’s Interaction With an Anticancer Drug (5-Fluorouracil)”. Journal of Innovations in Pharmaceutical and Biological Sciences, vol. 5, no. 1, Jan. 2018, pp. 01-07, doi:10.56511/JIPBS.2018.v5.i01.pp01-07.

Issue

Section

Research Article