Haematological changes induced in the fish Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes) exposed to organophosphate Dichlorvos both technical and 76% EC (Nuvan)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56511/JIPBS.2018.v5.i02.pp58-63Abstract
Defilement of anthropogenic xenobiotic chemicals Viz., pesticides as organophosphate–the dichlorvos alter the circulatory fluid, blood in the heterotrophic, cold blooded nektonic culturableexotic fish, Ctenopharyngodon idella. The fish were exposed to both lethal and sublethal concentrations of technical grade and 76% EC (Nuvan). In both the concentrations the branchial single circuit blood pumped through venous blood, right from the early point showed imbalance of homeostasis with a dire consequence of haemostasis. The alterations studied were RBC, WBC, Hb, Haematocrit, PCV, MCV and MCHC. A decrement and increment of the parameters studied were reported herewith
Keywords:
Ctenopharyngodon idella, Dichlorvos, 76% EC (Nuvan) RBC, WBC, Hb, Haematocrit, PCV, MCH and MCHC, lethal and sublethalDownloads
References
SahanA, AltunT, CevikF, CengizlerI, NevsatE, GencE: Comparative study of some haematological parameters in Europeaneel ( Anguilla anguilla L., 1758) caught from different regions of Ceyhan River (Adana,Turkey). E.U. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2007; 24 (1-2): 167 – 171.
Di Giulio RT, Hinton DE: The toxicology of fishes. Taylor & Francis Group 2008; 1101.
Li ZH, Velisek J, Zlabek V, Grabic R, Machova J, Kolarova J, Randak T: Hepatic antioxidant status and hematological parameters in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, after chronic exposure to carbamazepine. Chemico-Biological Interactions 2010; 183: 98 – 104.
Velisek J, Stara A, SvobodovaZ: The effects of pyrethroid and trazine pesticides on fish physiology. In: Pesticides in the Modern World – Pests Control and Pesticides Exposure and Toxicity Assessment, Stoytcheva, M., (Ed.). InTech Open Access Publisher 2011; 377 – 402.
Shinde BR, Borane VR, Zambare SP: Ascorbate effect on endosulfan and cypermethrin induced alterations in the RBC of the fresh water fish, Channa orientalis (scheinder). Journal of Environmental Research and Development 2014; 8(3A), 673-675.
Ullah S, Zorriehzahra MJ: Ecotoxicology: A review of pesticides induced toxicity in fish.Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences 2015; 3(1): 40-57.
Shankar Murthy K, Kiran BR, Venkateshwarlu M: A review on toxicity of pesticides in fish. International journal of open scientific research 2013; 1(1):15-36.
Chandra SekharaRao J, Neelima P, GovindaRao K: A review on the toxicity and other effects of Dichlorvos, an organophosphate pesticide to the freshwater fish. Bioscience Discovery 2017; 8(3):402415.
Das S: A review of dichlorvos toxicity in fish. Current world environment 2013; 8 (1): 143-149.
Neelima P, Sunitha K, GopalaRao N, Chandra S, Rao J: Haematological alterations in Cyprinus carpio as biomarkers of cypermethrin toxicity. International journal of current research 2015; 7(8): 18864-18870.
HomairaAfreen, Toufiq-Ul Amin, Siddiqul Islam. Md, Salma Parvin, Rayhanus Salam: In vitro phytochemical analysis and cytotoxic assay of leaves of Solanum lycopersicum Linn by brine shrimp bioassay. Journal of Innovations in Pharmaceuticals and Biological Sciences 2016; 3 (3):8185.
Finney DJ: Probit analysis 3rd Ed., Cambridge University Press, London, New York, 333p.
APHA, AWWA and WEF: Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water, 20th Edition, Clesceri, L.S. Greenberg, A.E. and Eaton, A.D. (Eds.), 1998; American Public Health Association, American Water Work Association, Water Environment Federation, Washington DC. USA.
APHA: Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 21st Edition, 2005; American Public Health Association/American Water Works Association/Water Environment Federation, Washington DC. USA.
APHA, AWWA and WEF: Standard Methods for examination of water and wastewater. 22nd Edition. 2012; Washington: American Public Health Association; 1360.
ShaperclausW: Fish Diseases, vol. 1. AkademieVerlag, Berlin.1979; 570.
Donald H and Bonford RR: Hutchinson Clinical Methods. 14thEdtion. London.1963; 145.
Blaxhall PC, Daisley KW: Routine haematological methods for use with fish blood. Journal of fish biology 1973; 5: 771781.
Schalm OW, Jain NC, Carroll EJ: Veterinary Haematology, 3rd Edition.1975; Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia.
Saeedi FM, Roodsari HV, Zamini A, Mirrasooli E, Kazemi R: The Effects of Diazinon on Behavior and Diazinon on Behaviour and Some Haematological Parameters of Fry Rainbow. Trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss). World Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences 2012; 4(4): 369375.
Sampath K, James R, Velammal S: Effect of methyl parathion on blood parameters and its recovery in a catfish, Mystus keletius. Indian Journal of Fisheries. 2003; 50(2): 191-197.
Svoboda M, Luskova V, Drastichova J, Zlabek V: The effect of diazinon on haematological indices of common carp ( Cyprinus carpio L.). Acta Vetrinary Bruno 2001; 70: 457-465.
Satyanarayan S, Bejankiwar RS, Chaudhari PR, Kotangale JP, Satyanarayan A: Impact of some chlorinated pesticides on the haematology of the fish Cyprinus carpio and Puntius ticto. Journal of Environmental Science 2004; 16(4): 631-634.
Geyer HJ, Steinberg CE, Scheunert I, Brüggemann R, Schütz W, Kettrup A, Rozman K: A review of the relationship between acute toxicity (LC50) of gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane. (gamma-HCH, Lindane) and total lipid content of different fish species. Toxicology 1993; 83 (1-3):169-179.
Ahrar khan, Latif Ahmad and Muhammad Zargham Khan: Review article, Hemoto -Biochemical changes induced by pyrethroid insecticides in Avian, fish and mammalian species. International Journal of agriculture & biology 2012; 14(5):834-842.
Deka S, Mahanta R: Dichlorvos toxicity on fish – A review. European Journal of Biological Research 2015; 5 (3):78-85.
Sunanda M, Chandra SekharaRao J, Neelima P, GovindaRao K, Simhachalam G: Effects of Chlorpyrifos (an Organophosphate Pesticide) in Fish. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Review and Research 2016; 39(1): 299-305.
Ali D, Kumar S: Study on the effect of chlorpyrifos on acetylcholinesterase and hematological response in Channa punctatus (Bloch), IIOAB Journal 2012; 3(5): 12-18.
Malla FA, Sharma G, Singh S: Chlorpyrifos pesticide toxicity on erythrocyte sedimentation rate in fish, Channa punctatus (Bloch.) Biology and Medicine 2009; 1(2): 54-55.
Ramesh M, Saravanan M: Haematological and biochemical responses in a freshwater fish Cyprinus carpio exposed to chlorpyrifos. International Journal of Integrative Biology 2008; 3(1): 80-83.
Chindah AC, Sikoki FD, Vincent-Akpu I: Changes in haematological characteristics of a bony fish, Tilapia guineensis (Bleeker, 1862), exposed to common pesticides in the Niger Delta Wetland, Nigeria, Ghana Journal of Agricultural Science 2004; 37: 59-67.
Tak AM, Bhat FA, Jan U, Shah GH: Sublethal haematological effects of dichlorvos on the freshwater fish, Cyprinus carpio var. communis. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research 2014; 5(7): 13341337.
Lakshmanan SA, Rajendran C, Sivasubramaniyan: Studies on impact of Dichlorvos on selected haematological parameters of freshwater fish, Orechromis mossambicus (Peters). International Research Journal of Biological Sciences 2013; 3(1): 28-33.
Ashade OO, Ashiru AW, Obiri CM: The comparative study of the toxic effects of 2-3 diclorovinyl dimethyl phosphate (DDVP) and chlorpyrifos on the behaviour and haematology of african- ( Clarias gariepinus). International Journal of Science and Society Yabatech 2011; 1(1): 38-47.
Sobhana KS, George KC, Sanil NK, Surendran KK, Paul Raj R: Immunosuppressive action of nuvan (dichlorvos) in the banded pearl spot, Etroplus suratensis - evaluation of effect on haematology and humoral immune response. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India 2006; 48(1): 29-34
Das BK, Mukherjee SC: Sublethal effect of quinalphos on selected blood parameters of Labeo rohita (Ham.) fingerlings. Asian Fisheries Science 2000; 13: 225-233.
Hedayati A, Hassan NatajNiazie E: Hematological changes of silver carp in response to Diazinon pesticide. Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering 2015;13 (52): 1-5.
Vaiyanan V, Sridharan G, Raveendran S, Chairman K: Impact of pesticide on haematological parameters of Cyprinus carpio. World Journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences 2015; 4(8): 1424-1430.
Jerald Felix F, Saradhamani N: Impact of the herbicide glyphosate roundup (41%) on the haematology of the freshwater fish, Catla catla (Hamilton). IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology 2015; 9 (4) 3: 56-60.
Jayaprakash C, Shettu N: Changes in the hematology of the freshwater fish, Channa punctatus (Bloch) exposed to the toxicity of deltamethrin. Journal of Chemical & Pharmaceutical Research 2013; 5(6):178-183.
Mishra A: Toxic impact of pesticides on the morphological characteristics of blood cells of fish Channa punctatus (Bloch) Indian Journal of scientific Research 2017; 12 (2): 068-072.
Sheikh Jamal AL: Haematological changes induced by a pyrethroid insecticide fenvalerate in catfish Clarias gariepinus. Sci. J. Fac. Sci. Minufa Univ. 2006; 20: 89 - 100.
RenuBalaSingla: Morphometric alterations in exotic freshwater fish, Ctenopharyngodon idella (Cuv. and Val.) upon exposure to endosulfan International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2016; 4(3): 590593.
David M, Sangeetha J, Shrinivas J, Harish ER, Naik VR Effects of deltamethrin on haematological indices of indian major carp, Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton) International Journal of Pure and Applied Zoology 2015; 3 (1): 37-43.
George ADI, Akinrotimi OA, Nwokoma UK: Haematological changes in African Catfish ( Clarias gariepinus) exposed to mixture of Atrazine and Metolachlor in the laboratory. Journal of Fisheries Sciences 2017; 11(3): 048-054.
Tilak K S, Satyavardhan K: Effect of feneveralate on oxygen consumption and haematological parameters in the fish, Channa punctatus (Bloch). Journal of Aquatic Biology 2002; 17:81-86.
Jaya Shahi, Ajay Singh: Genotoxic and haematological effect of commonly used fungicide on fish Clarias batracus. Journal of Biology and Earth Sciences 2014; 4 (2): B137-B143.
GopalaRao N, Bala Krishna Naik R, SrinivasaRao G: Haematological changes in the fish Cyprinus carpio exposed to a synthetic pyrethroid [Class I], Permethrin and its 25% EC. Current Trends in Technology and Science 2017; 6 (5): 759-763.
Abdul MajidTak, Bhat FA, UlfatJan, Mustafa Shah G: Sublethal haematological effects of dichlorvos on the fresh water fish, Cyprinus carpio var. Communis. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research Research 2014; 5 (7): 1334-1337.
Jenkins F, SmithJ, Rajanna B, Shameem U, Umadevi K, Sandhya V, Mahadevi R: Effect of sublethal concentration of endosulfan on haematological and serum biochemical parameters in the carp Cyprinus carpio. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 2003; 70:993-997.
Seth N, Saxena KK: Hematological responses in a freshwater fish, Channa punctatus due to fenvalerate. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 2003; 71: 1192-1199.
Venkata Ramudu M, Nagabhushan Reddy M, Chennaiah K, Indira P: Carbohydrate metabolism in freshwater fish Channa punctatus (Bloch) during sublethal toxicity of deltamethrin in relation to sex . Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences Section A 2008; 27(1): 7-16.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2018 Swarna Kumari. R, Vijaya Kumar. M, Gopala Rao. N
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Journal of Innovations in Pharmaceutical and Biological Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Based on a work at